Token

AI & LLM Glossary

What is Token?

Token: A token is the basic unit of text that LLMs process. In English, one token is roughly 4 characters or 0.75 words.

Token Explained

Tokens are how Large Language Models break down text for processing. The number of tokens in a prompt directly affects cost and context usage. Different models use different tokenization methods, but most modern LLMs use similar token counts. For English text, expect roughly 1 token per 4 characters. Code and non-English text may tokenize differently.

Examples

  • *"Hello world" = 2 tokens
  • *A typical email (500 words) = ~650 tokens
  • *This paragraph = ~100 tokens

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